The chemicals trading culture between countries in the world are very fast growing due to the economic needs in every country. The action is widely known as chemicals importing and exporting. These actions usually done is a massive scale, making it a very serious bilateral trade. That’s why, because of its scale and process, exporting and importing need some valid and formal regulations based on the country’s law. Thus, in every country the law of importing and exporting are vary.
Chemicals are widely used in manufacturing, health industry, and even in the household daily use. Unfortunately, some of those chemicals are very dangerous and probably toxic. If it used illegally, could turn into something even worse and more hazardous. To prevent that from happening and to protect its own nation, each country (or continent) impose a very strict law which control the importing and exporting activities. Here are the list of toxic chemicals severely restricted for import and export (according to some continent or countries).
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Regulations by the United Nations
This regulation is the one that is used as the basic of every other countries’ law. This regulation are made and approved by The Department of Economic and Social Affairs of The United Nations. The list goes by name “Consolidated List of Products Whose Consumption and/or Sale Have Been Banned, Withdrawn, Severely Restricted or not Approved by Governments”.
The Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat is a vital interface between global policies in the economic, social and environmental spheres and national action. The Department works in three main interlinked areas: (i) it compiles, generates and analyses a wide range of economic, social and environmental data and information on which Member States of the United Nations draw to review common problems and to take stock of policy options; (ii) it facilitates the negotiations of Member States in many intergovernmental bodies on joint courses of action to address ongoing or emerging global challenges; and (iii) it advises interested Governments on the ways and means of translating policy frameworks developed in United Nations conferences and summits into programmes at the country level and, through technical assistance, helps build national capacities.
-United Nation
As indicated by a concurred turn plan, the yearly concentration of the Merged List substitutes between pharmaceuticals (even numbered issues) and chemicals (odd numbered issues). The seventh issue of the List, containing chemicals information, was distributed in the printed form as it were. The eighth issue of the List, containing information on pharmaceuticals, turned into the initially issue to be posted on the United Countries Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) site in September 2003, as per the General Assembly and ECOSOC resolutions.
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Now let’s check out the list of toxic chemicals severely restricted for import and export (according to some continent or countries)
Agricultural Chemicals
In this list are some chemical that is prohibited from import or export activities in various countries. Although, some might be also restricted from complete use and formulation, but we will only discuss the ones that is prohibited from the import and export (The code of the country will be added on the beginning of the sentence.
1. Aldrin (C.A.S Number 309-00-2)
The regulation in each country is different. for example, in Japan, the chemical is banned for manufacture, import, sale and use. Here is some other countries who also banned it from import and/or export:
- (BRA) : The chemical is prohibited; creation, import, fare, exchange and use for application in domesticated animals and farming is precluded. Pesticides and its mixes should be enrolled by the Federal Authority before creation, send out, import, exchange or use.
- (JPN) : The chemical is banned for manufacture, import, sale and use.
2. Allyl alcohol (C.A.S. number 107-18-6)
- (CAN) The compound is restricted. All details disallowed from import, deal or utilize.
3. Aluminium phosphide (C.A.S. number 20859-73-8)
- (JPN) The chemical is severely banned for manufacture, import, sale, use, transfer and possession. All uses prohibited except for extermination of rodents and insects etc. In warehouse, container or hold of ships, as stipulated by the Poisonous and Deleterious Substances Control Law.
4. Amitrole (C.A.S. number 61-82-5)
- (THA) The concoction is restricted for import, send out, generation, having under lock and key and use as rural pesticide. All definitions and utilization are disallowed.
5. Binapacryl (C.A.S. number 485-31-4)
- (BRA) Pesticides and its compounds are banned and need to be registered by the Federal Authority prior to production, export, import, trade or use.
6. Bromomethane (C.A.S. number 74-83-9)
- (KOR) The chemical is extremely confined. Methyl bromide and blend containing at least 1% of methyl bromide are seriously limited for fabricate, import and use by the Toxic Chemicals Control Act (TCCA) and Agrochemicals Management (AMA). Just permitted utilize is as a fumigant of sanitizations by the cleansing measures of the Quarantine Act.
7. Captafol * (C.A.S. number 2425-06-1)
- (BRA) The substance is restricted; exchange and utilization of all items and details are disallowed. Pesticides and its mixes should be enlisted by the Federal Authority preceding generation, send out, import, exchange or utilize.
- (JPN) The chemical is banned for manufacture, import, sale and use
8. Carbon tetrachloride (C.A.S. number 56-23-5)
- (THA) The chemical is banned for import and export activities, and limited for production, having in possession and use as agricultural pesticide and also all formulations and uses are prohibited.
9. Chlordane (C.A.S. number 57-74-9)
- (JPN) The chemical is banned for manufacture, import, sale and use
- (KOR) The chemical and its mixtures containing 1% or more of chlordane are banned for manufacture, import and use. No remaining uses are allowed.
- (THA) The chemical is banned for import, export, production, having in possession and use as agricultural pesticide. All formulations and uses are prohibited.
10. Chlordimeform (C.A.S. number 6164-98-3)
- (BRA) Pesticides and its mixes are restricted and should be enrolled by the Federal Expert before generation, send out, import, exchange or utilize.
11. Dieldrin (C.A.S. number 60-57-1)
- (BRA) Pesticides and its compounds are banned and need to be registered by the Federal Authority prior to production, export, import, trade or use.
- (JPN) The chemical is banned for manufacture, import, sale and use
- (KOR) The chemical and its mixtures containing 1% or more of dielrin are banned for manufacture, import and use. No remaining uses are allowed
12. Ethyl hexyleneglycol (C.A.S. number 94-96-2)
- (THA) The chemical is banned for import, export, production, having in possession and use as agricultural pesticide. All formulations and uses are prohibited.
13. Ethylene dibromide (EDB) (C.A.S. number 106-93-4)
- (BRA) Pesticides and its mixes are restricted and should be enrolled by the Federal Expert before generation, send out, import, exchange or utilize.
14. gamma-HCH (Lindane) (C.A.S. number 58-89-9)
- (THA) The chemical is banned for import, export, production, having in possession and use as agricultural pesticide. All formulations and uses are prohibited.
15. 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane (DBCP) (C.A.S. number 96-12-8)
- (CAN) The chemical is banned. All formulations prohibited from import, sale or use.
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Industrial Chemicals
Chemicals created or fabricated for use in modern operations or research by industry, government, or the scholarly world. These chemicals are not essentially fabricated for the particular motivation behind delivering human setbacks or rendering gear, offices, or ranges hazardous for human utilize. Hydrogen cyanide, cyanogen chloride, phosgene, and chloropicrin are mechanical chemicals that likewise can be military concoction operators.
1. Aldrin (C.A.S. number 309-00-2)
- (JPN) The substance is prohibited for fabricate, import, deal and utilize. All uses are restricted.
- (KOR) The substance and its blends containing 0.1% of aldrin are prohibited for fabricate,import and utilize. Utilization of the synthetic for research or lab intentions is permitted. No remaining utilization are permitted.
2. Aluminium phosphide (C.A.S. number 20859-73-8)
- (JPN) The compound is extremely limited for produce, import, deal, utilize, exchange and ownership. All uses are precluded.
3. Arsenic pentoxide (C.A.S. number 1303-28-2)
- (KOR) The chemical is severely restricted and its mixtures which contain 0.1% or more of arsenic pentoxide are allowed to manufacture only, import and use as a wood preservative and for moth treatment purposes under the Forestry Law. Use for research of laboratory purposes is allowed.
4. Asbestos (Crocidolite *) (C.A.S. number 1332-21-4)
- (PAN) The concoction is extremely confined. Under Law No. 12 of 14 June 2000, in light of Rotterdam Convention and by Law No. 1 of 10 January 2001, on drugs and other items for human wellbeing. Past permitting no longer substantial for import. Official declare #305 of 9 September 2002, set up the Automatic Licensing necessity, in request to control the import of some conceivably hazardous chemicals and other hazardous controlled materials and managed different miens.
5. Bis-Chloroethyl ether (C.A.S. number 111-44-4)
- (KOR) The chemical and its mixtures containing 0.1% or more of bis (2-chloroethyl) ether are banned for manufacture, import and use. Use of the chemical for research or laboratory purposes is allowed. No remaining uses are allowed.
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6. Bromomethane (C.A.S. number 74-83-9)
- (KOR) The chemical is severely restricted. Methyl bromide and mixture containing 1% or more of methyl bromide are severely restricted for manufacture, import and use by the Toxic Chemicals Control Act (TCCA) and Agrochemicals Management (AMA). Only allowed use is as a fumigant of sterilizations by the sterilization standards of the Quarantine Act.
7. DBBT (C.A.S. number 99688-47-8)
- (CHE) The compound is prohibited. The make, the putting available, the import for private utilize and utilization of halogenated natural mixes (like the monomethyl-dibromodiphenyl methane), and also arrangements containing it, are prohibited. Utilization that remain permitted include: a) substances utilized for inquire about and investigative purposes; b) moderate items that experience finish synthetic change; c) oils and greasing up oils made from utilized oils containing maximally 1 ppm halogenated biphenyls.
8. Heptachlor (C.A.S. number 76-44-8)
- (JPN) The chemical is banned for manufacture, import, sale and use. All uses are prohibited.
- (KOR) The concoction and its blends containing at least 6% of heptachlor are prohibited for fabricate, import and utilize. No residual uses are permitted. Heptachlor and blends containing at least 1% of heptachlor are assigned as dangerous chemicals in TCCA. So blends containing under 6% of heptachlor might be fabricated or utilized, however as it were after enrollment with the able specialists. Utilization of chemicals for investigate or lab intentions is permitted.
9. Polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs) * (C.A.S. number 59536-65-1)
- (CAN) The chemical is banned. Manufacture, use, sale, offer for sale or import is prohibited with very limited exceptions.
- (KOR) The chemical and its blends containing at least 0.1% of PBBs are prohibited for fabricate, import and utilize. Utilization of the concoction for research or lab is permitted. No residual uses are permitted.
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Consumer Products
Here are the list of toxic chemicals severely restricted for import and export in consumer product:
1. Capsaicin (C.A.S. number 404-86-4)
- (THA) “Products, which inhibit human functional system transiently to protect oneself or attack the others, containing this chemical have been banned for importation, exportation, manufacture and handling,” based on Thailand Government on May 1995. There is a health risk as a powerful counter irritant which may cause bad when we used in spray form.
2. Mirex (C.A.S. number 2385-85-5)
- ( CHE) The chemical is prohibited. The produce, the putting into the market or the import in a private limit of mirex and arrangements with a non-unimportant mirex content are illegal. It is taboo to import materials or cowhide products containing mirex for expert or business purposes. The boycott doesn’t make a difference to the utilization of mirex for look into purposes.
3. Tris(2,3-Dibromopropyl) phosphate (C.A.S. number 126-72-7)
- (BGR) The synthetic is seriously confined. The substance may not be utilized as a part of material articles for example, articles of clothing, underpants and material, proposed to come into contact with the skin. The import and utilization of the synthetic for research or lab purposes in amounts less than 10 kg are permitted.
So, there is the list of toxic chemicals severely restricted for import and export. Please be careful and be noticed that re rules in each countries are different. If you have any need with some of the chemicals, please be careful and please learn about its regulation in your own country. hope this article helps.
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